Game & Simulation Design
Business Roleplay Simulations

Focus on the Future
The National Trust Business Simulation

I was brought in to the agency responsible for developing this simulation by one of the their writers, based on his familiarity with the entertainment Live Action Roleplay (LARP) events I'd designed and run. The Focus on the Future simulation was held in a Toronto hotel convention center from Sunday, November to Tuesday, November 16, 1993. Participants were booked into the hotel for the duration of the simulation.

The Task of the Simulation
The objective of the event was to gage the product knowledge and marketing capabilities of the Branch Managers of the National Trust financial institution. The results of the simulation would be used to determine the product and people skills of the existing Branch Managers and to develop improved training programs.
The Branch Managers were divided into 37 ‘Branch Teams’ of 6-7 people and given the challenge of demonstrating that they could operate a Branch in the imaginary town of Focus Point better than any other team. National Trust training staff would roleplay the Citizens of Focus Point, all potential customers, during the simulation.
The simulation took place in a large conference room. Each Branch Team was given a table and chairs in one half of the room to serve as their ‘office’; here planning and a review of events could occur. On the other side of the room were 53 tables where Team members could meet with each of the Citizens of Focus Point in an effort to gain their business.
The simulation was divided into six years, during which time the Branch Teams were expected to become familiar with the Citizens of the town, gain and retain customers, become familiar with all available products, work on handling objections, and learn about their competition and the marketplace.

Creating 53 Citizen Profiles
My first task involved creating profiles for the 53 residents of Focus Point. These profiles, averaging 500 words each, had to be concise but detailed enough to provide the people who were going to roleplay the Citizens with enough background information to ensure that they could deal with most questions and situations that would occur during their appointments with the representatives from each Branch Team.
Each Citizen Profile included the following information, a) Personal Background: Name, Age, Marital & Family Status, Education, Occupation, Lifestyle, and whether they Rented or Owned a residence; b) Personality: Primary Sales Turn-Off, and Willingness to Provide Feedback; c) Information about Focus Point customized to the Citizen; d) Annual Status: Lifestyle, Financial Goals, Current Financial Institution, Current Financial Product Owned.
It was necessary to conduct research into the range of products on offer by various financial institutions and the characteristics of their clients in order to produce 53 distinct and plausible profiles that could change with each advancing year of the simulation.

212 Annual Citizen Profile Updates
As part of the simulation, it was decided that the Citizens of Focus Point would experience changes in their lives with each passing year. These changes would likely impact their need for financial services, their product choices, and their desirability as clients. Such changes would have an impact on the relationships established with specific Branches; Citizens would likely be loyal to Branches that treated them well while they were experiencing hard times. Citizens would also respond more favorably to Team members that would listen and respond to their needs rather than simply push upon them financial products that they wanted to sell.
I produced 4 Annual Updates for each of the 53 Citizens for a total of 212 with an average of 150 words each. These Updates included changes in Lifestyle, Financial Goals, Conscious Financial Product Needs, and Product Objections to be raised during discussions.
As with the initial Profiles, research was necessary to create plausible and useful Citizen Profile Updates.

Newspaper — The Focus Point Financial Times
On one of the simulation years each Branch Team would receive a copy of a ‘newspaper’, The Focus Point Financial Times. The text of this document would provide clues to the Teams as to the state of the economy and the forces acting upon it that could be exploited to enhance Branch profitability. Some of the Citizens of Focus Point would be featured by name in the newspaper through quotes and references.

Simulation Kits, Badges, Graphics, Etc.
I also assisted in the production of a variety of support materials for the simulation that included badges, graphics, and manuals.

Outcome
The progress of each Branch Team was tracked on a large board for all to see. As the simulation progressed, the pressure to excel increased. I attended the event to assist with any issues that might occur on-site. Many of the people involved in the roleplaying aspect of the simulation voluntarily wore appropriate costumes (e.g., construction worker, nurse, etc.) and participants became so involved that the ‘schmoozing’ of potential Branch customers continued in the hotel restaurant and bar after the day’s formal activities and into the evening. The National Trust Focus on the Future simulation was a great success.

Conquest
The Miles Pharmaceutical Business Simulation


My successful work on the Focus on the Future simulation resulted in the same agency contracting me to help produce written content for a simulation for Miles Pharmaceuticals. Conquest, The Miles Pharmaceutical Business Simulation was held in a resort hotel convention center from Monday, February 14 to Thursday, February 17, 1994. Participants were booked into the hotel for the duration of the simulation. It was very successful.

The Task of the Simulation
The objective of the event was to gage the marketing capabilities and product knowledge of the Miles Pharmaceutical sales force.
To accomplish this, members of the sales force, from across Canada, were divided into 24 ‘Franchise Teams’ of 7-8 people and given the challenge of marketing the Miles drugs Adalat and Cipro to the Doctors of an imaginary country, Visonia. The Franchise Team that accumulated the most sales (prescriptions written), over a simulated 4-year period, would win the simulation. Teams and individuals were tracked during the simulation by management to assess their capabilities and methods.
The simulation was held in a large conference room. Each Franchise Team had a table and chairs in one half of the room to serve as their ‘office’; here planning and a review of events could occur. On the other side of the room were tables representing the offices of each of the 45 Doctors of Visonia, roleplayed by Miles training staff. Franchise Team members would book appointments with the Doctors that could last up to 9 minutes, then meet them at the agreed time in the Doctor’s office. Some Doctors would also accept drop-in sales calls.

Creating 45 Doctor Profiles
My first task involved creating profiles for the 45 Doctors of Visonia. These profiles, averaging 500 words each, had to be concise but detailed enough to provide the people who were going to roleplay the Doctors with enough background information to ensure that they could deal with most questions and situations that would occur during their appointments with sales representatives from each team.
Each Doctor Profile included the following information, a) Personal Background: Name, Age, Marital & Family Status, Lifestyle, Personal Interests & Entertainment Preferences; b) Professional Background: Occupation, whether they are an Opinion Leader, their Practice Region, their Practice Profile including what drugs they currently have available that compete with Adalat and Cipro; c) Appointment Info: whether they accept Drop-Ins, the importance of Formal Greetings, their primary Sales Turn-Off, whether they are Open to Change, whether they accept Samples, and whether they accept Entertainment Perks.
In order to assemble the information necessary to create 45 distinct and plausible profiles I had to do a substantial amount of research into the Adalat, Cipro, and the products of Miles competitors. Additionally, I had to research the roles of medical practitioners in private practice and hospital service and the practices of sales representatives in the pharmaceutical industry. It was quite an education.

180 Annual Doctor Profile Updates
Having established the Doctor Profiles, I was now required to develop Annual Updates for each or the 45 Doctors covering each year of the simulation’s 4 years for a total of 180 documents averaging 250 words each.
These updates included Personal and Professional Life Events that might impact upon the Doctor’s drug prescription writing preferences when meeting with a Miles sales representative. They also included the total number of Prescription Allocations for Adalat and Cipro that the Doctor could accept from sales representatives for that year.
Part of the purpose of these Updates was to provide the Doctor roleplayers with information that they could use to discuss the products of Miles and their competitors with the sales representatives. Included were questions that the Doctor could ask about the use and performance of specific drugs based on their specific medical occupation. Again, in order to produce plausible and useful documents, I had to conduct a significant amount of research into all aspects of the pharmaceutical industry.

An Annual Newspaper
Each year of the simulation a ‘newspaper’ was distributed to each Franchise Team that included specific stories that were relevant to their sales efforts, nestled among other irrelevant but light-hearted text. Sales representatives could scan the paper and extract the information pertinent to their task.
The brief ‘articles’ I wrote included information concerning Miles products and their competitors relative to Visonia, changes in government policy and regulation in specific areas, changes in medical budgets for certain areas and facilities, information about diseases and ailments that Miles products might address, environmental disasters, and new competitors in the market. Some articles also included quotes from specific Doctors that the sales representatives could meet with in the simulation.
In addition to writing the newspaper I also designed the layout.

Visonia Dollars, Badges, Signs, Etc.
I was also involved in producing a variety of support materials that included Visonia Dollars, used by sales representatives to purchase marketing materials during the simulation, and an assortment of signs, badges, forms, and manuals.


Professional Inquiries
I welcome any inquires from companies wanting to learn more about how business simulations are developed and the contracting of my services to help create them
; please contact:

Kevin Davies
email: webmail@kevindavies.com
phone: (416) 461-9884
mail: 40 Seymour Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M4J 3T4.

I am seeking employment or a long-term contract as a Game Designer, Writer and/or Concept Artist. To view my Résumé as a pdf please click here.


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This page was last updated July 6, 2010
Content copyright © 1980 to 2010 by Kevin Davies. All rights reserved.